Bots and AI Approaches to Detect and Counter Misinformation

Public Versus Academic Discourse on ChatGPT in Health Care: Mixed Methods Study

Patrick Baxter, Meng-Hao Li, Jiaxin Wei, Naoru Koizumi

JMIR Infodemiology 2025 (Jun 23); 5:e64509

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Use of Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model for COVID-19 Fact-Checking: Development and Usability Study

Hai Li, Jingyi Huang, Mengmeng Ji, Yuyi Yang, Ruopeng An

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 30); 27:e66098

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Effective Recruitment or Bot Attack? The Challenge of Internet-Based Research Surveys and Recommendations to Reduce Risk and Improve Robustness

Liesje Donkin, Nathan Henry, Amy Kercher, Mangor Pedersen, Holly Wilson, Amy Hai Yan Chan

Interact J Med Res 2025 (Mar 14); 14:e60548

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Transformer-Based Tool for Automated Fact-Checking of Online Health Information: Development Study

Azadeh Bayani, Alexandre Ayotte, Jean Noel Nikiema

JMIR Infodemiology 2025 (Feb 21); 5:e56831

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Predicting User Engagement in Health Misinformation Correction on Social Media Platforms in Taiwan: Content Analysis and Text Mining Study

Hsin-Yu Kuo, Su-Yen Chen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jan 23); 27:e65631

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From Doubt to Confidence—Overcoming Fraudulent Submissions by Bots and Other Takers of a Web-Based Survey

Jeffrey J Hardesty, Elizabeth Crespi, Joshua K Sinamo, Qinghua Nian, Alison Breland, Thomas Eissenberg, Ryan David Kennedy, Joanna E Cohen

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 16); 26:e60184

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Comparing the Accuracy of Two Generated Large Language Models in Identifying Health-Related Rumors or Misconceptions and the Applicability in Health Science Popularization: Proof-of-Concept Study

Yuan Luo, Yiqun Miao, Yuhan Zhao, Jiawei Li, Yuling Chen, Yuexue Yue, Ying Wu

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Dec 02); 8:e63188

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Leveraging Chatbots to Combat Health Misinformation for Older Adults: Participatory Design Study

Wei Peng, Hee Rin Lee, Sue Lim

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Oct 11); 8:e60712

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Evaluating the Influence of Role-Playing Prompts on ChatGPT’s Misinformation Detection Accuracy: Quantitative Study

Michael Robert Haupt, Luning Yang, Tina Purnat, Tim Mackey

JMIR Infodemiology 2024 (Sep 26); 4:e60678

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Investigation of Deepfake Voice Detection Using Speech Pause Patterns: Algorithm Development and Validation

Nikhil Valsan Kulangareth, Jaycee Kaufman, Jessica Oreskovic, Yan Fossat

JMIR Biomed Eng 2024 (Mar 21); 9:e56245

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The Plebeian Algorithm: A Democratic Approach to Censorship and Moderation

Benjamin Fedoruk, Harrison Nelson, Russell Frost, Kai Fucile Ladouceur

JMIR Form Res 2021 (Dec 21); 5(12):e32427

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Identifying and Responding to Health Misinformation on Reddit Dermatology Forums With Artificially Intelligent Bots Using Natural Language Processing: Design and Evaluation Study

Monique A Sager, Aditya M Kashyap, Mila Tamminga, Sadhana Ravoori, Christopher Callison-Burch, Jules B Lipoff

JMIR Dermatol 2021 (Sep 30); 4(2):e20975

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