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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Research Letter (13) Information Seeking, Information Needs (652) Design and Evaluation of Patient Education Materials (170) Misinformation and Disinformation Outbreaks and Information Prevalence Studies (162) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (1518)

Published on in Vol 6 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/89831, first published .
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Cross-Sectional Evaluation of Medical Disinformation Safeguards in Consumer-Facing Large Language Model Platforms

Cross-Sectional Evaluation of Medical Disinformation Safeguards in Consumer-Facing Large Language Model Platforms

Authors of this article:

Natansh D Modi1 Author Orcid Image ;   Cyril A Alex2 Author Orcid Image ;   Abdulhalim A Awaty2 Author Orcid Image ;   Bradley D Menz2 Author Orcid Image ;   Stephen Bacchi3 Author Orcid Image ;   Kacper T Gradon4 Author Orcid Image ;   Jessica M Logan1 Author Orcid Image ;   Andrew Rowland2 Author Orcid Image ;   Lisa Kalisch Ellett1 Author Orcid Image ;   Ross A McKinnon2 Author Orcid Image ;   Michael D Wiese1 Author Orcid Image ;   Michael J Sorich2 Author Orcid Image ;   Ashley M Hopkins2 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (3) Tweetations (2) Metrics

Journals

  1. . ChatGPT vs Claude: Scoping Review with ☸️SAIMSARA. SAIMSARA Journal 2026;1(3) View
  2. Zhang L, Huai P, Xu R, Sun J, Jin R, Lv H. Application of Large Language Models in Chronic Disease Care: Mixed Methods Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2026;28:e90744 View
  3. Menz B, Scarfo N, Cornelisse E, Shahnam A, Chin-Yee B, Rickard C, Haseloff M, Lau A, Ugalde A, Paterson C, Sorich M, Chan R, Rowland A, Hopkins A. Perspectives of People Affected by Cancer Toward Generative AI in Oncology: A Scoping Review of Applications, Evidence Gaps, and Future Priorities. European Journal of Cancer 2026:116990 View